Jack Roosevelt Robinson
ISTJJackie Robinson was an American professional baseball player who became the first African American to play in Major League Baseball (MLB) in the modern era, breaking the color barrier in 1947. He is known not only for his exceptional athletic talent as a second baseman for the Brooklyn Dodgers, but also for his profound courage and restraint in the face of intense racism and hostility, which helped pave the way for the civil rights movement.